Earnest Student Loan Refinance Review: Requirements and the Catches

Earnest wants a degree and a 665 credit score, and it lets you skip a payment once a year. Here's what that skip really costs.

Earnest refinances student loans for people with a degree and decent credit, and it has one feature most lenders donโ€™t: you can skip a payment once a year.

That skip isnโ€™t free, though, and Earnestโ€™s credit bar is a little higher than some. Hereโ€™s what you need to qualify, how the skip really works, and when refinancing with Earnest is a bad idea.

The short answer

  • Earnest refinances student loans and parent loans for borrowers with an undergraduate or graduate degree.
  • Youโ€™ll need a credit score of at least 665. Checking your rate is a soft inquiry.
  • After six on-time payments in a row, you can skip one payment every 12 months. Interest keeps running, and it may get added to your balance.
  • If any of your loans are federal, refinancing them ends federal protections for good.

Earnest at a glance

WhatEarnest refinance
Who can applyPeople with undergraduate or graduate degrees
Credit score665 minimum
Loans it refinancesStudent loans, plus parent loans through its parent loan refinancing
Rate typesFixed or variable. Variable isnโ€™t offered in AK, IL, MN, MS, NH, OH, TN or TX
Payment flexibilitySkip one payment every 12 months after six straight on-time payments
Checking your rateSoft credit inquiry
Who makes the loanEarnest Operations LLC or FinWise Bank

Rates move all the time, so check the current ones with Earnest directly. It takes a soft inquiry, not a hard one.

The skip-a-payment feature, and what it costs

Once youโ€™ve made six consecutive on-time payments, Earnest lets you skip one payment every 12 months. That can be a real help in a month when the car dies or a paycheck shows up late.

Earnest treats the skipped month as forbearance. Interest doesnโ€™t stop, and Earnest says it may be capitalized, which means added to what you owe. Then you pay interest on that interest for the rest of the loan.

Example: skipping one payment on $40,000

Balance
$40,000
Rate (assumed for the example)
7% fixed
Interest for the skipped month
About $233
Balance if that interest is added
About $40,233

How we got it: $40,000 times 7%, divided by 12 months, is $233.33. The 7% is only an assumption to show the math, not an Earnest rate. Plug in your own balance and rate to see your number.

So the skip is a pressure valve, not a gift. Use it when you need it and donโ€™t plan around it.

Who Earnest fits

Earnest makes sense if you have private loans, a finished degree, a credit score comfortably above 665, and steady income. Parents with loans they took out for a child can also look at its parent loan refinancing.

Got a mix of high-rate private loans and federal loans? Refinance the private ones and leave the federal ones alone. Thatโ€™s usually the cleanest split. Our refinance calculator will show you what a lower rate does to your monthly payment and total interest before you apply anywhere.

Where Earnest falls short

Earnest only says people with undergraduate and graduate degrees are eligible. If you left school without finishing, look at SoFi, which accepts borrowers who enrolled but didnโ€™t graduate.

The 665 credit floor is also a touch higher than LendKeyโ€™s posted 650, so a borrower in the low 600s may have better luck with a credit union through LendKey. And if you live in one of the eight states without variable rates, youโ€™re choosing from fixed rates only.

Before you refinance federal loans

Federal student loans canโ€™t be refinanced inside the federal system. Refinancing them with a private lender takes them out for good, and Federal Student Aid says plainly that you lose the benefits.

That means no income-driven repayment (RAP or IBR), no Public Service Loan Forgiveness or other federal forgiveness, no federal deferment or forbearance, and no federal death or disability discharge. Thereโ€™s no way back once the new loan pays off the old ones.

Not sure which of your loans are federal? Log in to StudentAid.gov. Federal loans show up there and private ones donโ€™t. Our guide to deciding whether to refinance covers the trade in more detail.

Earnest also makes loans for school

Earnest isnโ€™t only a refinance lender. Its private student loans start at $1,000 and can cover up to 100% of your cost of attendance, with up to a 9-month grace period after school. Federal student loans should come first, though. Our guide to private student loans covers when a private loan makes sense.

Bottom line: Earnest is a solid place to get a refinance quote if you have a degree and good credit, and the payment skip is a nice backup. Get at least one more quote before you sign.

Compare Earnest against other lenders in one rate check

  • See offers from Splashโ€™s lending partners with a soft credit pull. Continuing to apply leads to a hard pull.
  • No application fees, no origination fees and no prepayment penalties.
  • Fixed terms of 5 to 20 years and variable terms of 5 to 25 years. Minimum $5,000.
  • Best fit: private loans, a four-year degree, and credit of 700 or higher.
Check your rate with Splash

Splash Financial is a marketplace, not the lender. Your loan comes from one of its lending partners, and some are credit unions youโ€™d need to join. Not all rates and amounts are available in every state. If you refinance federal loans through Splash, you lose federal benefits for good.

What credit score do you need for Earnest student loan refinancing?

Earnest says a minimum credit score of 665 is needed for approval.

Does checking your rate with Earnest hurt your credit?

No. Getting your initial rate estimate takes only a soft credit inquiry, which doesnโ€™t affect your credit score.

Can you skip a payment with Earnest?

Yes. After six consecutive on-time payments, you can skip one payment every 12 months. It counts as forbearance, so interest keeps building and may be added to your balance.

Can parents refinance with Earnest?

Yes. Earnest offers parent loan refinancing. If the loans are federal Parent PLUS loans, refinancing them ends federal benefits permanently.

Do you need a degree to refinance with Earnest?

Earnest says people with undergraduate and graduate degrees are eligible. It doesnโ€™t say it accepts borrowers without a degree.

Disclosure: Some of the links above may be affiliate links. Beat Student Loans is helping to transform the $3.2 trillion dollar consumer lending market. By showing consumers real rates from Americaโ€™s community lenders, weโ€™re ensuring thousands of borrowers are making educated financing choices and putting themselves in the best position to repay their low-interest rate loans.

Sources (7)

We use primary sources wherever we can: Federal Student Aid, the U.S. Department of Education, the IRS, federal regulations and each companyโ€™s own site.

  1. Earnest. Refinance student loans. earnest.com. Accessed October 22, 2026.
  2. Earnest. Eligibility. earnest.com. Accessed October 22, 2026.
  3. Earnest. Private student loans. earnest.com. Accessed October 22, 2026.
  4. Federal Student Aid. Financial aid dictionary: refinance. studentaid.gov. Accessed October 22, 2026.
  5. SoFi. Eligibility criteria. sofi.com. Accessed October 22, 2026.
  6. LendKey. Student loan refinancing. lendkey.com. Accessed October 22, 2026.
  7. Splash Financial. Student loan refinancing. splashfinancial.com. Accessed October 22, 2026.
Brian Meiggs
Brian Meiggs
Brian Meiggs writes Beat Student Loans, the plain-English guide to paying off your student loans, from picking a repayment plan to forgiveness, refinancing and finding extra money to put toward the balance. He paid off about $30,000 in student loans within 12 months of graduating and shared how he did it with Business Insider. With over 10 years of experience in the financial industry, Brian has developed a reputation for his in-depth knowledge and practical approach to personal finance. He holds a bachelor's degree in Finance and has been recognized by several industry organizations for his contributions to the field. Brian is passionate about educating people about personal finance and has been featured in several national media outlets, including Insider, AOL, Discover, and Yahoo! Finance. With his unique perspective and proven track record, Brian Meiggs is a trusted voice in the world of personal finance.
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